INingizimu Afrika Yetfula I-Lenacapavir Ngesinyatselo Lesikhulu Sekucedza I-HIV

By: Fortu

INingizimu Afrika seyitsatse sinyatselo lesibalulekile ekulweni ne-HIV ngekwetfulwa kwe-Lenacapavir, umutsi wekuvikela i-HIV losebenta sikhatsi lesidze lonika litsemba lelisha ekunciphiseni kwesuleleka lokusha kwe-HIV eveni lonkhe.

Lokwetfulwa lokuholwa nguMengameli Cyril Ramaphosa akanye neNdvuna Yetemphilo, Dokotela Aaron Motsoaledi, kanye nebaholi betifundza, kusho kucala kwesehluko lesisha eluhlelweni lwalelive lwekuvikela i-HIV. Loku kwetfulwa kwakha incenye yekutinikela lokubanti kweNingizimu Afrika ekucedzeni lubhubhane lwe-HIV ngekutsi kwandziswe kufinyelela etindleleni letinsha tekuvikela.

I-Lenacapavir ngumutsi lojovwako losebenta sikhatsi lesidze losetjentiswa njengendlela yekuvikela ngaphambi kwekuchayeka (i-PrEP). Ngalokwehlukile kumaphilisi ekuvikela i-HIV onkhe malanga, lomutsi uniketwa kabili kuphela ngemnyaka, lokwenta kutsi ube ngulenye yetintfo letilula kakhulu tekuvikela i-HIV letikhona nyalo.

Tifundvo temtholampilo tikhombise kutsi i-Lenacapavir iniketa kuvikeleka lokusezingeni leliphakeme kakhulu ekutselelekeni ngeligciwane lesandulelangculazi uma iniketwa njengobe ibhalwe phansi. Tingcweti tetemphilo tikholelwa kutsi luhlelo lwayo lwekutsatsa imitsi lwetinyanga letisitfupha lungenta ncono kunamatsela, ikakhulukati kubantfu labasha kanye nebantfu labalwa kamatima kutsatsa imitsi yemalanga onkhe njalo.

INingizimu Afrika iyachubeka nekubhekana nalolunye lwemabhubhane lamakhulu e-HIV emhlabeni, lapho khona kunetigidzi tebantfu letiphila naleligciwane. Bomake labasha kanye nemantfombatane laseminyakeni yekutfomba basasemkhatsini wemacembu latsintseka kakhulu ngekutseleleka lokusha, ikakhulukati etifundzeni letifana neMpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal kanye neMphumalanga Kapa.

Tikhulu tahulumende titsi kwetfulwa kwe-Lenacapavir kuphelelisa emasu lakhona ekuvikela i-HIV, lokufaka ekhatsi kusetjentiswa kwemakhondomu, kusokwa kwemadvodza ngekutitsandzela kwetekwelapha, tinsita tekuhlola i-HIV kanye ne-PrEP yemlomo onkhe malanga. Lomutsi ulindzeleke kutsi ucinise imizamo yekunciphisa kutseleleka lokusha ngesikhatsi uniketa bantfu kukhetsa lokunyenti ekuvikeleni imphilo yabo.

Ekhuluma ngesikhatsi kwetfulwa, Mengameli Ramaphosa uchaze kwetfulwa njengesigaba lesibalulekile eluhambeni lwekunakekelwa kwemphilo lwaseNingizimu Afrika, agcizelela kutsi kusungulwa kwesayensi kumele kuhambisane nekufinyelela ngekulingana kwemitsi lesindzisa imphilo.

Indvuna Motsoaledi ugcamise kubaluleka kwekucinisekisa kutsi imimango lesengotini iyazuza kulendlela lensha yekuvikela. Uncome tisebenti tetemphilo, tinhlangano temmango kanye nebantfu labasha kutsi bamukele loluhlelo futsi bachubeke nekukhutsata kucwayisa, kuhlola kanye nekuvikela i-HIV.

Bangcweti bekunakekelwa kwemphilo sekwemukele kwetfulwa kwe-Lenacapavir, bakuchaza njengalenye yetinchubekelembili letibaluleke kakhulu ekuvikeleni i-HIV emashumini eminyaka. Bakholwa kutsi lomutsi unemandla ekugucula kuvikela i-HIV ngekunciphisa tihibe letihambisana nemitsi